The term ‘pollution’ has gained a wider
significance in recent years. The water, air and noise pollution in one
terminology is known as the pollution of the eco-system.
Pollution in India is a big
environmental issue which everyone must aware of. Our kids and school going
children usually get topic of pollution to write essay or recite speech on
this. Parents should know about the types, causes and prevention measures of
the pollution in order to help their kids and get aware of.
Pollution is the mixing of some harmful
or poisonous materials into the natural resources available on the earth.
Pollution can be of many types like noise pollution, air pollution, soil
pollution, water pollution etc.
Air Pollution
Air pollution is increasing day by day
because of the growing number of automobiles, release of poisonous gases, smoke
from industrial companies, finely dissolved solids, liquid aerosols, etc in the
atmosphere. The air we breathe every moment causes several lungs disorders.
Massive deforestation should be
immediately stopped since it has altered the balance between Oxygen and Carbon
dioxide. Industrial and vehicle law relating to air pollution should be
properly implemented.
Water Pollution
Water Pollution refers to the contamination of
water bodies such as water, sea, lakes, ocean, etc. It happens when pollutants
are discharged into water without proper treatment. The organic sources of
water pollution are food processing wastes, tree debris, etc. The inorganic
sources are acidic industrial discharge, silt, etc.
Noise Pollution
Noise Pollution
is the excessive sound that may cause harm to the mankind. The sources of
indoor noise pollution are machines, television, music activities. The extreme
sources of Noise pollution are industries, vehicles, trains, etc.
Noise control
measures such as noise barriers, smooth road ways, etc can be introduced to
reduce the pollution.
Noise pollution
is affecting the listening system in the body as well as causing disturbance to
the memory.
Conclusion
The principal
cause behind this pollution is ‘exploitation of nature’. The environmental laws
across the globe make an attempt to control pollution. But people are
accustomed to break the law. We should behave responsible towards the
environment as an attempt to control pollution.
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